/* Portfolio additions layered on the template's main.css — same palette: navy #051c2c · deep blue #0f4661 · primary #43B1E7 · accent #43B1E7 */

html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
section[id], div[id] { scroll-margin-top: 80px; }

/* Inline SVG logo sized like the template's <img> logos */
.site-logo { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; overflow: visible; }
.header-inner__logo > span { display: block; }
.logo-img { max-width: 300px; color: #051c2c; }
.footer-logo { color: #fff; }
.footer-blurb { margin-top: 18px; max-width: 280px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; opacity: .75; }

/* Hero kicker line above the slide title */
.hero-kicker {
	display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 34px; position: relative;
	font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #43B1E7;
}
.hero-kicker::before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 50%; width: 22px; height: 2px; background: #43B1E7; }

/* About byline */
.about-byline { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 18px; margin-bottom: 26px; }
.about-byline img { width: 84px; height: 84px; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; border: 2px solid rgba(67, 177, 231, .7); flex-shrink: 0; }
.about-byline .headtitle { margin-bottom: 4px !important; }
.about-byline__meta { font-size: 13px; letter-spacing: .04em; opacity: .75; }

/* Credential "logos" in the awards row (text marks, template's awards-img slot) */
.cred { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; justify-content: center; min-height: 96px; padding: 16px 0; border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .18); }
.cred__label { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #43B1E7; margin-bottom: 6px; }
.cred__title { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-weight: 400; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.35; color: #fff; }

/* Section headline on light backgrounds (template default is white text) */
.section-headline--dark h4 { color: #051c2c; }

/* Toolkit tags under the expertise cards */
.toolkit { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: 28px; margin: 50px 0 10px; text-align: left; }
.toolkit__title { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #051c2c; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.toolkit .tag-list, .tag-list--dark { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; }
.toolkit .tag-list__link { cursor: default; }
.tag-list--dark { margin-bottom: 22px; }
.tag-list--dark .tag-list__link { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .08); border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .2); color: #fff; cursor: default; }
@media (max-width: 1023px) { .toolkit { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }
@media (max-width: 575px) { .toolkit { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* Timeline extras */
.tl-meta { display: block; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #43B1E7; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.tl-org { display: block; font-weight: 500; margin: -4px 0 10px; opacity: .85; }
.timeline-tile__content p { opacity: .85; }

/* Open-source cards */
.post-card__text { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; margin: 4px 0 10px; color: #666c77; }
.post-card__links { display: flex; gap: 22px; }

/* Project grid */
.project-years { display: block; font-size: 13px; color: #666c77; margin: -4px 0 8px; }
.isotope-grid .blog-post__description { -webkit-line-clamp: 5; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #666c77; }
.filter-group { flex-wrap: wrap; }

/* Venture details */
.venture-head { margin-bottom: 22px; }
.venture-head img { display: block; height: auto; }
.mini-stats { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px; list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 4px 0 26px; }
.mini-stats li { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.mini-stats strong { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.1; color: #146e9a; }
.mini-stats span { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #051c2c; margin-top: 4px; }
.section-tile .list { margin-bottom: 30px; }

/* Research + education lists */
.edu-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 30px; }
.edu-list > li { padding: 0 0 24px; margin-bottom: 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(67, 177, 231, .2); }
.edu-list > li:last-child { border-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 0; }
.edu-list__title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.45; margin-bottom: 6px; }
.edu-list__org { display: block; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.edu-list p { margin-bottom: 0; }
.bg--gradient .edu-list p { opacity: .85; }
.orcid-line { font-size: 14px; margin: 0; }

/* Honours cards — left aligned variant */
.card--left { align-items: flex-start; text-align: left; height: 100%; }
.card--left .card__title { text-align: left; }
.card__kicker { display: block; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 10px; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.cert-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: relative; z-index: 1; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; }
.cert-list li { padding: 5px 0 5px 16px; position: relative; }
.cert-list li::before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 13px; width: 6px; height: 6px; background: #43B1E7; }

/* Contact info long emails */
.contact-info__link { word-break: break-word; }

/* fixes */
.contact-info__text { margin-right: 6px; }
.bg--gradient .toolkit__title { color: #fff; }
.card--left { justify-content: flex-start; }

/* Venture tiles: keep the label (bottom of image) in view when cropped */
.team-member__img img { object-position: center bottom; }

/* Single-column timeline on phones (template alternates left/right) */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.timeline { padding-left: 8px; gap: 44px; }
	.timeline::before { left: 18px; }
	.timeline-tile,
	.timeline__item:nth-child(even) .timeline-tile { flex-direction: column; text-align: left; gap: 6px; padding-left: 44px; }
	.timeline-tile__num,
	.timeline__item:nth-child(even) .timeline-tile__num { width: 100%; text-align: left; font-size: 30px; }
	.timeline-tile__content { width: 100%; }
	.timeline-tile__circle { left: 10px; top: 22px; }
	.timeline-tile__title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.35; margin-bottom: 4px; }
}

/* Legibility scrim on the left of hero slides (backgrounds unchanged) */
.hero-tile .bg-stretch::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(5, 28, 44, .72) 0%, rgba(5, 28, 44, .35) 45%, rgba(5, 28, 44, 0) 70%); pointer-events: none; }

body { background: #fff; color-scheme: light; }

/* ===== Warm, smooth surfaces for light sections (class names kept from v2) ===== */
.geo--topo, .bg--light.geo--topo { background: #ece5d9 url(../img/bg-warm-relief.jpg) center / cover no-repeat !important; }
.geo--graticule, .bg--light.geo--graticule { background: #efe9df url(../img/bg-warm-haze.jpg) center / cover no-repeat !important; }
.geo--tiles, .bg--light.geo--tiles { background: #ebe4d7 url(../img/bg-warm-relief-2.jpg) center / cover no-repeat !important; }
.geo--bathy, .bg--light.geo--bathy { background: #efe9df url(../img/bg-warm-haze-2.jpg) center / cover no-repeat !important; }
/* cards and tags sit on the map as white "map frames" */
[class*="geo--"] .card--bg-light { background: rgba(255, 253, 249, .94); box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(5, 28, 44, .04), 0 12px 30px -18px rgba(5, 28, 44, .25); }
[class*="geo--"] .tag-list__link { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .85); }

/* ===== Project grid (3-up, collapsible) ===== */
.project-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 30px; }
.project-card { background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(5, 28, 44, .05), 0 16px 34px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .35); position: relative; transition: transform .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease; }
.project-card:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(5, 28, 44, .05), 0 22px 40px -20px rgba(5, 28, 44, .45); }
.project-card .blog-post { height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.project-card .blog-post__content { padding: 20px 22px 24px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1; }
.project-card .blog-post__description { -webkit-line-clamp: 4; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #666c77; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.project-card__link::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 2; }   /* whole card clickable */
.project-card__link:focus-visible { outline: none; }
.project-card:focus-within { outline: 2px solid #43B1E7; outline-offset: 3px; }
.project-card__more { margin-top: auto; align-self: flex-start; }
.project-card .listing-meta { font-size: 11px; }
.project-toggle-holder { margin-top: 40px; }
.project-toggle { cursor: pointer; background: #fff; }
.project-toggle__icon { fill: currentColor; transition: transform .25s ease; }
.project-toggle.is-open .project-toggle__icon { transform: rotate(180deg); }
.project-card[hidden] { display: none !important; }
@media (max-width: 1023px) { .project-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); } }
@media (max-width: 639px) { .project-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* ===== Project detail pages ===== */
.project-intro { min-height: 460px; padding: 120px 0 70px; position: relative; }
.project-intro .bg-stretch::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(100deg, rgba(5, 28, 44, .92) 10%, rgba(15, 70, 97, .72) 100%); }
.project-intro .container { position: relative; z-index: 2; }
.project-intro h1 { max-width: 900px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-wrap: balance; }
.project-intro .headtitle { color: #43B1E7; letter-spacing: .08em; }
.project-intro .listing-meta { color: #43B1E7; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .1em; }
.project-body .main-content { min-width: 0; }
.project-aim { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.6; color: #051c2c; margin-bottom: 30px; text-wrap: pretty; }
.project-metrics { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 50px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 1px; background: rgba(67, 177, 231, .15); border: 1px solid rgba(67, 177, 231, .15); }
.project-metric { background: #fff; padding: 20px 18px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
.project-metric__value { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.15; color: #146e9a; word-break: break-word; }
.project-metric__label { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #051c2c; opacity: .8; }
.project-row { margin-bottom: 44px !important; row-gap: 24px; }
.project-row h3 { font-size: 22px; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.project-figure { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; box-shadow: 0 16px 34px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .45); }
.project-figure__caption { display: block; font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #666c77; margin-top: 8px; }
.project-tags { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; }
.project-tags .tag-list__link { cursor: default; }
.project-steps { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 50px; counter-reset: none; display: grid; gap: 14px; }
.project-step { display: flex; gap: 22px; align-items: flex-start; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .92); padding: 20px 24px; border-left: 3px solid #43B1E7; box-shadow: 0 12px 30px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .35); }
.project-step__num { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1; color: #146e9a; flex-shrink: 0; min-width: 40px; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
.project-step__title { font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 6px; }
.project-step p { margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #4a505b; }
.project-note { background: #051c2c; color: #fff; padding: 24px 28px; margin: 0 0 40px; border-left: 3px solid #43B1E7; }
.project-note__title { color: #43B1E7; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.project-note p { margin: 0; opacity: .9; }
.page-project .sidebar .widget { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .92); padding: 26px 26px 28px; box-shadow: 0 12px 30px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .35); }
.project-facts__list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.project-facts__item { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; padding: 11px 0; border-top: 1px solid rgba(67, 177, 231, .12); }
.project-facts__item:first-child { border-top: 0; padding-top: 0; }
.project-facts__label { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #146e9a; }
.project-facts__value { font-weight: 500; color: #051c2c; }
.project-links a { color: #146e9a; font-weight: 500; }
.page-project .sidebar .widget.project-cta { background: linear-gradient(100deg, #051c2c 9%, #0f4661 100%) !important; padding: 34px 28px; }
.project-cta__title { color: #fff; font-size: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.project-cta p { opacity: .85; }
.page-project .post-pagination__link { color: #051c2c; }
@media (max-width: 1023px) {
	.page-project .sidebar { width: 100%; }
	.project-metrics { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.project-intro { min-height: 360px; padding: 110px 0 50px; }
	.project-aim { font-size: 19px; }
	.project-row .col-6 { width: 100%; }
	.project-step { padding: 16px 18px; gap: 14px; }
}

.project-card .blog-post__visual { margin: 0; }
.project-card .blog-post__img.sm::before { padding-top: 62%; }

/* Footer: EO night-lights image with a navy scrim for legible text */
.footer .bg-stretch img { object-position: 50% 40%; }
.footer .bg-stretch::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(5, 28, 44, .62) 0%, rgba(5, 28, 44, .38) 45%, rgba(5, 28, 44, .7) 100%); }

/* ===== Expertise ("What I do") pages ===== */
.card__more { position: relative; z-index: 1; margin-top: 14px; font-size: 13px; }
.btn-holder--pair { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 16px; justify-content: center; }
.xp-why { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75; color: #3d4350; margin: -10px 0 44px; }
.xp-deliver { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: grid; gap: 12px; }
.xp-deliver li { display: flex; gap: 12px; align-items: flex-start; line-height: 1.55; }
.xp-check { flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: 2px; }
.xp-audience { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: grid; gap: 10px; }
.xp-audience--grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 14px; }
.xp-aud { background: rgba(255, 253, 249, .94); padding: 14px 18px; border-left: 3px solid #43B1E7; box-shadow: 0 10px 26px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .4); }
.xp-aud__title { font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 4px; }
.xp-aud p { margin: 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; color: #4a505b; }
.xp-note { font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.6; color: #5d6370; margin: -34px 0 50px; font-style: italic; }
.xp-projects { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 24px; margin-bottom: 50px; }
.xp-projects .project-card .blog-post__description { -webkit-line-clamp: 3; }
.xp-diffs { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 50px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 18px; }
.xp-diffs--wide { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.xp-diff { background: #051c2c; color: #fff; padding: 24px 22px; position: relative; }
.xp-diff__num { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1; color: #43B1E7; display: block; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.xp-diff__title { color: #fff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.xp-diff p { margin: 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; opacity: .85; }
.xp-tools { width: 100%; }
.xp-faq { margin-bottom: 40px; }
.xp-faq .accordion__item { background: rgba(255, 253, 249, .96) !important; }
.xp-areas { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 50px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 18px; }
.xp-area__link { display: flex; flex-direction: column; height: 100%; padding: 24px 22px; background: rgba(255, 253, 249, .96); color: inherit; box-shadow: 0 12px 30px -22px rgba(5, 28, 44, .4); transition: transform .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease; text-decoration: none !important; }
.xp-area__link:hover { transform: translateY(-3px); box-shadow: 0 20px 36px -20px rgba(5, 28, 44, .45); color: inherit; }
.xp-area__icon { display: block; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.xp-area__title { font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.xp-area__link p { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; color: #4a505b; flex: 1; }
.xp-area__link .btn--link { align-self: flex-start; margin-top: 8px; }
.xp-nav__list li a { color: #051c2c; font-weight: 500; }
.xp-nav__list li.is-active a { color: #146e9a; font-weight: 700; }
.xp-nav__list li.is-active::before { background-color: #43B1E7; }
.xp-cv p { font-size: 14px; color: #4a505b; }
@media (max-width: 1023px) {
	.xp-diffs, .xp-areas { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}
@media (max-width: 639px) {
	.xp-projects, .xp-diffs, .xp-diffs--wide, .xp-areas, .xp-audience--grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
	.page-expertise .sidebar { align-self: flex-start; position: sticky; top: 96px; }
}
.xp-diffs--wide .xp-diff:last-child:nth-child(odd) { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.btn-holder--pair { margin-top: 36px; }

/* ===== Flagship research ===== */
.flagships { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 30px; margin-bottom: 80px; }
.flagship { background: #051c2c; color: #fff; display: flex; flex-direction: column; box-shadow: 0 24px 50px -30px rgba(5, 28, 44, .7); }
.flagship__visual { display: block; aspect-ratio: 3 / 2; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; }
.flagship__visual img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; transition: transform .4s ease; }
.flagship:hover .flagship__visual img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.flagship__body { padding: 28px 30px 32px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; flex: 1; }
.flagship__badge { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #43B1E7; }
.flagship__title { font-size: 30px; margin: 0; }
.flagship__title a { color: #fff; }
.flagship__title a:hover { color: #43B1E7; text-decoration: none; }
.flagship__sub { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.55; opacity: .9; margin: 0; text-wrap: pretty; }
.flagship__pitch { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.65; opacity: .75; margin: 0; }
.flagship__metrics { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 6px 0 10px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 1px; background: rgba(67, 177, 231, .25); }
.flagship__metrics li { background: #051c2c; padding: 12px 12px 10px 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }
.flagship__metrics li + li { padding-left: 14px; }
.flagship__metrics strong { font-family: "Libre Baskerville", serif; font-size: 22px; color: #43B1E7; line-height: 1.1; }
.flagship__metrics span { font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.4; opacity: .75; }
.flagship .btn { align-self: flex-start; margin-top: auto; }
.projects-sub { margin-top: 0; }
@media (max-width: 1023px) { .flagships { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }
@media (max-width: 479px) { .flagship__metrics { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .flagship__metrics li + li { padding-left: 0; } .flagship__body { padding: 22px 20px 26px; } }

/* Flagship detail pages */
.flag-table-wrap { overflow-x: auto; margin-bottom: 44px; max-width: 100%; }
.flag-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background: rgba(255, 253, 249, .96); font-size: 14px; box-shadow: 0 12px 30px -24px rgba(5, 28, 44, .4); }
.flag-table caption { caption-side: bottom; text-align: left; font-size: 12px; color: #5d6370; padding-top: 10px; font-style: italic; }
.flag-table th, .flag-table td { padding: 11px 14px; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(67, 177, 231, .12); vertical-align: top; }
.flag-table thead th { font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #146e9a; background: rgba(67, 177, 231, .05); }
.flag-table tbody th { font-weight: 700; color: #051c2c; white-space: nowrap; }
.flag-table td { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; color: #2f3440; }
.flag-table tbody tr td:nth-child(2) { font-weight: 700; color: #146e9a; }
.flag-table--spec tbody tr td:nth-child(2) { font-weight: 400; color: #2f3440; }
.flag-table--spec th { width: 30%; }
.flag-figs { display: grid; gap: 28px; margin-bottom: 50px; }
.flag-fig { margin: 0; background: #fff; padding: 14px; box-shadow: 0 12px 30px -24px rgba(5, 28, 44, .45); }
.flag-fig img { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; }
.flag-fig figcaption { font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.6; color: #4a505b; margin-top: 10px; }
.flag-fig__src { display: inline-block; font-size: 10px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #146e9a; margin-right: 8px; }
.flag-lim { margin: 0; padding-left: 18px; }
.flag-lim li { margin-bottom: 8px; opacity: .9; line-height: 1.6; }
.flag-lim li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

/* ===== Accent #43B1E7: buttons keep readable text ===== */
.btn--primary { color: #051c2c; }
.btn--primary:hover { color: #fff; background-color: #051c2c; border-color: #051c2c; }
.btn--outline-primary:hover { color: #051c2c; }
.btn--outline-white:hover { color: #051c2c; }
.btn--white:hover { color: #051c2c; }
.btn--secondary { color: #051c2c; }
.project-toggle:hover { color: #051c2c; }

/* small date labels on light surfaces use the deep accent for legibility */
.tl-meta.text--primary, [class*="geo--"] .tl-meta, .bg--light .tl-meta { color: #146e9a; }